How to become a Paramedic
In times of emergencies and crisis, paramedics play a crucial role in providing immediate medical care and saving lives. If you have a passion for helping others and a desire to work in a fast-paced and rewarding field, becoming a paramedic in the UK can be an incredibly fulfilling career choice.
In this blog post, we will explore the various pathways to becoming a paramedic, including university-based education, apprenticeships within NHS ambulance trusts, and opportunities in the private sector. We will also shed light on MET Medical as an example of a private company that offers a comprehensive development route for aspiring paramedics, balancing work experience with part-time university study.
University Route - Pursuing a BSc in Paramedic Science
One of the most common and respected routes to becoming a paramedic in the UK is through completing a Bachelor of Science (BSc) program in Paramedic Science at a university. Several institutions across the country offer this degree program, providing aspiring paramedics with a solid foundation in theoretical knowledge, practical skills, and clinical placements. Clinical placements include working in NHS ambulance services as well as completing alternative placements in locations such as GP surgeries, minor injury units, A&E and private ambulance services.
Typically, a BSc in Paramedic Science program spans three years, during which students delve into subjects such as anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and pre-hospital emergency care. The course also involves practical training, often in collaboration with NHS ambulance services, which allows students to apply their knowledge in real-life scenarios. Students who successfully complete the program become eligible to register with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) as qualified paramedics. Once registered Paramedics are required to complete a 2-year preceptorship program known as NQP (Newly Qualified Paramedic)
The cost of pursuing a BSc program can vary depending on the university and location. Tuition fees may range from £9,000 to £15,000 per year. However, students may be eligible for student loans and financial support from the government, making higher education more accessible.
Benefits of University Study while Working
Enrolling in a university paramedic program enables aspiring paramedics to gain in-depth theoretical knowledge and practical skills necessary for the role. Moreover, working while studying part-time allows students to apply their learning in real-world situations, enhancing their competence and confidence as paramedics. MET Medical offers students to work whilst studying which provides experience, boosts confidence and helps with living expenses.
Apprenticeship with NHS Ambulance Trust
Another route to becoming a paramedic in the UK is through an apprenticeship with an NHS ambulance trust. This route is suitable for individuals who prefer a more hands-on approach to learning and wish to earn while they train. NHS ambulance trusts offer structured and supervised apprenticeships that provide a mix of practical experience and classroom-based learning. Some apprenticeship programs cover up to a ‘Technician’ level qualification known as AAP. (Associate Ambulance Practitioner)
The apprenticeship typically takes two to three years to complete, during which the apprentice gains exposure to various medical situations under the guidance of experienced paramedics. Apprentices receive a salary throughout their training, which can be attractive for those looking to avoid student loans or debt. However, in order to become a registered healthcare professional a university program is still required.
Private Sector Opportunities - FREC, AAP, and Met Medical
Apart from the university and NHS routes, the private sector also offers opportunities for individuals to become paramedics. Two popular routes in the private sector are the First Response Emergency Care (FREC) and the Ambulance Associate Practitioner (AAP) course which can be completed with an approved private provider. These pathways allow individuals to gain essential pre-hospital care skills and work as emergency care providers. Private ambulance services can offer many of the same benefits of working for the NHS, often with a higher pay.
MET Medical: A Pioneering Example
MET Medical is a leading private ambulance service provider in the UK, offering an entry point for aspiring paramedics as Ambulance Care Assistants (ACA). Joining as an ACA allows individuals to gain practical experience in the non-emergency medical transport sector, which serves as a valuable foundation for further progression. New staff receive training and qualifications in emergency care, manual handling and driving.
MET Medical provides a well-structured development route for their staff, allowing them to grow from ACA positions to Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) roles where they may be either working with a paramedic or the most senior clinician attending 999 calls on double-crewed ambulances.
There is also an EMT-to-paramedic route where staff members have the option to study part-time and complete a university paramedic program where placement is covered by normal working hours. This approach not only helps individuals avoid the burden of student loans but also ensures that they gain vital on-the-job experience.
Becoming a paramedic in the UK offers a fulfilling and rewarding career that requires dedication, compassion, and a strong commitment to helping others. The multiple pathways to becoming a paramedic, including university-based education, NHS apprenticeships, and private sector opportunities, provide flexibility to suit individual preferences and circumstances.
For those opting for university-based education, a BSc in Paramedic Science imparts comprehensive theoretical knowledge and hands-on experience, leading to professional registration with the HCPC. On the other hand, NHS apprenticeships offer an excellent opportunity to earn while training and gain practical skills through on-the-job experience.
Additionally, the private sector, exemplified by companies like Met Medical, offers alternative routes for aspiring paramedics. Starting as an Ambulance Care Assistant, individuals can progress to become Emergency Medical Technicians while studying part-time for a university paramedic program.
Overall, each pathway has its merits, and the choice ultimately depends on an individual's personal preferences, financial considerations, and career goals. Whichever route is chosen, a career as a paramedic is bound to be an incredibly fulfilling and noble endeavor, making a positive impact on countless lives.